Know Your Rights

Independent consumer guide. Not affiliated with Fox & Sons or Connells Group. Not legal advice.

Your rights when dealing with an estate agent

  • Redress scheme membership is compulsory. Every sales and lettings agent must belong to an approved scheme (TPO or the Property Redress Scheme). Free, independent, and can award compensation.
  • Consumer Protection from Unfair Trading Regulations 2008. Agents must not give misleading information or omit material information — this applies to what they tell buyers, sellers, landlords and tenants.
  • The Consumer Rights Act 2015 requires services to be performed with reasonable care and skill. An agency service that falls below that standard is a breach of contract.
  • Estate Agents Act 1979 — agents must declare personal interests, handle offers properly and pass all offers on.

Your data rights (UK GDPR)

  • Access (Article 15): the DSAR — see our full guide
  • Rectification (Article 16): inaccurate data about you must be corrected without undue delay
  • Erasure (Article 17): in some circumstances you can require deletion
  • No retaliation: exercising your data rights is legally protected. A company cannot lawfully treat you worse for sending a DSAR

Writing a negative review without getting into trouble

You are entitled to publish honest reviews and factual accounts of your experience. The safe rules under UK defamation law:

  • Truth is the complete defence. Only state as fact what you can prove with documents. “On [date] they wrote X” — provable — is safe. “They always lie” is not.
  • Label opinion as opinion. “In my opinion the service fell far below what I’d expect” is protected honest opinion when based on facts you state.
  • Don’t guess motives. Describe what happened, not why you think they did it.
  • Avoid loaded words like “fraud,” “scam,” “criminal,” “theft” — these are factual allegations you’d have to prove to a legal standard.
  • Focus on the company, not personal attacks on staff. Criticise the corporate conduct and the process failures.
  • Keep your evidence for every factual claim in your review, indefinitely.

If you’re accused of something you didn’t do

A theme of the case study on this site. If a company makes a serious allegation against you:

  1. Demand particulars in writing: exactly what is alleged, by whom, on what evidence, and what has been done with the allegation (e.g. was any third party told?)
  2. Send a DSAR immediately — internal records about the allegation are your personal data
  3. Request rectification or retraction in writing if the records are false
  4. Never respond in anger. Every message you send may be read later by an ombudsman, a regulator or a judge. Write for that audience.

Where to get real legal advice

This site shares one consumer’s documented experience and general information. For advice on your specific situation: Citizens Advice (free), your home insurance legal expenses cover (often forgotten — check your policy), or a solicitor offering a fixed-fee initial consultation.